基于多组分分析的复方斑蝥胶囊的质量标准研究

    Study on Quality Standard of Compound Banmao Capsules Based on Multicomponent Analysis

    • 摘要:
      目的 提升并完善复方斑蝥胶囊的质量控制方法。
      方法 采用薄层色谱法对人参中人参皂苷Rb1、人参皂苷Re、人参皂苷Rg1、黄芪中黄芪甲苷,刺五加和异嗪皮啶进行定性鉴别;GC对斑蝥素进行限量检查;HPLC同时测定特女贞苷、莫诺苷、马钱苷、野黄芩苷、野黄芩素的含量,采用Cosmosil C18色谱柱(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 μm),以乙腈-0.3%磷酸溶液为流动相梯度洗脱,流速1.0 mL·min–1,柱温40 ℃,检测波长224、240、335 nm。
      结果 显微特征易于查见;薄层色谱斑点清晰,重现性好;特女贞苷、莫诺苷、马钱苷、野黄芩苷、野黄芩素进样量分别在0.001896~0.5309 μg、0.01998~0.5594 μg、 0.02028~0.5677 μg、0.01946~0.5447 μg、0.008935~0.2502 μg呈良好的线性关系,平均回收率分别为103.87%、97.21%、96.32%、97.52%、98.18%。
      结论 该研究建立的方法稳定可靠,专属性强,简便高效,更全面地控制该制剂的整体质量,为综合评价复方斑蝥胶囊的质量提供了参考。

       

      Abstract:
      OBJECTIVE  To optimize and improve the quality standard of Compound Banmao Capsules.
      METHODS Ginsenoside Rb1, ginsenoside Re, ginsenoside Rg1, astragaloside Ⅳ, acanthopanax senticosus and isofraxidin were identified by thin-layer chromatography(TLC). Limit inspection of cantharidin was detected by GC. Ligustrin, Monoside, Loganin, Scutellarin and Scutellarein were determined simultaneous by HPLC. Cosmosil C18(4.6× 250, 5 μm) column was used with acetonitrile-0.3% phosphoric acid solution as mobile phase in gradient elution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL·min–1, and the detection wavelength were 224 nm, 240 nm, 335 nm, the column temperature was 40 ℃.
      RESULTS Microscopic feature was finded easily. The spots in the TLC were clear with good reproducibility. The linear ranges of ligustrin, monoside, loganin, scutellarin and scutellarein were 0.0018960.5309 μg, 0.019980.5594 μg, 0.020280.5677 μg, 0.019460.5447 μg and 0.0089350.2502 μg. The average recoveries were 103.87%, 97.21%, 96.32%, 97.52%, 98.18%.
      CONCLUSION The method developed is simple, stable, repeatable, which can be used for the quality of Compound Banmao Capsules more effective and comprehensively.

       

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