基于国家药品抽检的小儿氨酚那敏片质量评价

    Quality Evaluation of Compound Paracetamol and Chlorphenamine Tablets for Infant Based on National Drug Sampling Inspection

    • 摘要:
      目的  评价小儿氨酚那敏片的质量现状和存在的问题。
      方法 采用法定标准对抽检样品进行检验,并建立或完善多个分析方法用于有关物质、含量测定、溶出度、刻痕功能性、基因毒性杂质等探索性研究。
      结果 按法定标准样品检验合格率100.0%,但法定标准缺乏对有关物质的控制,且含量及含量均匀度测定方法存在明显问题。探索性研究结果表明样品含量和含量均匀度符合要求;有关物质和基因毒性杂质风险可控;但作为可分割片剂,其分割性能不能满足要求;部分企业产品溶出性能不能达到国外药典同类产品的要求。
      结论 本品总体质量良好,但由于上市时间较早,部分质量属性已不能满足现行法规或相关指南的要求,企业应参照国外同类制剂,优化处方和生产工艺;法定质量标准有待修订完善。

       

      Abstract:
      OBJECTIVE  To evaluate the quality and existing problems of Compound Paracetamol and Chlorphenamine Tablets for Infant.
      METHODS  Using legal standards to inspect sampled samples, and several analytical methods were subsequently established or improved for the exploratory research on related substances, assay, dissolution, subdivision characteristics of scored tablets, and genotoxic impurities.
      RESULTS  All samples met the regulatory specification, and the pass rate was 100%. However, the control for related substances was lacking, and the method for assay and content uniformity was defective. The exploratory studies showed that the assay and content uniformity met the requirements, and the risk of related substances and genotoxic impurities was acceptable. As a divisible tablet, the subdivision characteristics could not meet the requirements of the scored tablet, and the dissolution performance of some enterprise samples could not meet the requirements of similar products in foreign pharmacopoeias.
      CONCLUSION  The overall quality of this product is adequate. However, due to the early time on the market, some quality attributes no longer meet the requirements of current regulations or relevant guidelines. The manufacturers should further optimize the prescription and production process, referring to foreign similar products. The current specification needs to be revised and improved.

       

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