基于D-α维生素E聚乙二醇琥珀酸酯的纳米载体在皮肤疾病治疗中的研究进展

    Research Progress of Nanocarriers Based on D-a Tocopherol Polyethylene Glycol Succinate in the Treatment of Skin Diseases

    • 摘要: 皮肤相关疾病的发病率逐年增加,大部分皮肤疾病的治疗以外用制剂为主,但存在透皮率低、稳定性差等问题。D-α维生素E聚乙二醇琥珀酸酯(D-α-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate,TPGS)具有聚乙二醇与维生素E的双重功能,在药物递送系统中可作为增溶剂、促渗剂、乳化剂、稳定剂,用于提高药物的溶解度、稳定性、包封率、载药量及透皮吸收率等。本文对TPGS的理化性质、其作为药用辅料的应用、在纳米载体系统中的应用及基于TPGS的纳米载体在皮肤疾病治疗中的研究等进行综述,以期为开发治疗皮肤相关疾病的新型TPGS纳米载体提供参考。

       

      Abstract: The incidence of skin-related diseases is increasing year by year, most skin diseases are mainly treated with preparations, but there are some problems such as low transdermal rate and poor stability. D-α-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate(TPGS) has the dual functions of polyethylene glycol and vitamin E, and can be used as solubilizer, penetration enhancer, emulsifier and stabilizer in drug delivery system. TPGS has also been widely used to improve the solubility, stability, encapsulation rate, drug loading and transdermal absorption rate of drugs. In this paper, the physical and chemical properties of TPGS, the application of TPGS as pharmaceutical excipients, the application of TPGS in nanocarrier system and the application of TPGS nanocarrier in the treatment of skin diseases are reviewed, so as to provide reference for the development of new TPGS nanocarriers for the treatment of skin-related diseases.

       

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