CDK4/6抑制剂在消化道肿瘤中的临床研究进展

    Progress of Clinical Study of CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Gastrointestinal Tumors

    • 摘要: 细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(cyclin dependent kinase,CDK)4/6抑制剂在阻止肿瘤生长、疾病发展和提高存活率方面显示出显著的效果,是目前抗肿瘤药物研发的热点,临床上已用于乳腺癌和非小细胞肺癌的治疗。CDK4/6在消化道肿瘤中有扩增和过度表达,CDK4/6抑制剂在消化道肿瘤中已陆续展开临床试验,本文就近期CDK4/6抑制剂在食管癌、胃癌、结直肠癌中的临床试验情况进行综述。

       

      Abstract: Cyclin dependent kinase(CDK) 4/6 inhibitors have shown significant effects in preventing tumor growth, disease development, and improving survival rates. They are currently a hot spot in the research and development of anti-cancer drugs and have been clinically applied in the treatment of breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. CDK4/6 is amplified and overexpressed in gastrointestinal tumors. CDK4/6 inhibitors have been studied in gastrointestinal tumors. This article reviews the recent clinical trials of CDK4/6 inhibitors in esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer.

       

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