Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To study the antibacterial effect and antioxidant activity of
Grifola frondosa polysaccharide.
METHODS UV spectrophotometry was used to determine the content of polysaccharide, D-anhydroglucose was used as a standard. The antibacterial effect produced by Kirby-Baue method with the bacteria of
Staphylococcus aureus,
Escherichia coli and
Bacillus subtilis. Took the scavenging capacity as index to estimate the endogenous antioxidative activity of DPPH and T-AOC.
RESULTS The total polysaccharides in
Grifola frondosa extract was 53.82%.
Grifola frondosa polysaccharide had a good antibacterial effect on
Staphylococcus aureus,
Escherichia coli and
Bacillus subtilis, the diameter of antibacterial were 13, 11, 10 mm. With the concentration between 0.05~10 mg·mL
-1,
Grifola frondosa polysaccharide had a good scavenging activity by DPPH, when the concentration above 0.5 mg·mL
-1, showed the total antioxidant activity.
CONCLUSION The polysaccharides in
Grifola frondosa has certain antibacterial effect and antioxidant activity.