阿哌沙班的合成工艺改进

    Improvement on Synthesis Process of Apixaban

    • 摘要: 目的 改进阿哌沙班的合成工艺。方法 以3-吗啡啉-1-(4-硝基苯基)-5,6-二氢吡啶-2(1H)-酮(2)为起始原料,经缩合,氨化和"一锅法"还原和环合反应,得到阿哌沙班(1)。结果 中间体和目标化合物的结构经1H-NMR、13C-NMR、高分辨质谱确证,3步合成总收率为50.2%。结论 改进后的工艺适合工业化生产。

       

      Abstract: OBJECTIVE To improve the synthesis process of apixaban. METHODS Apixaban(1) was synthesized by using 3-morpholino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-one(2) as the starting material, via condensation, aminolysis and "one-pot" reaction inculding reduction and cyclization. RESULTS The structures of intermediates and target molecule were confirmed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and HRMS. The overall yield was 50.2% over 3 steps. CONCLUSION The improved process is suitable for industrial scaling-up.

       

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