Abstract: After decades of clinical application, traditional Chinese medicine injections have received definite curative effect, but at the same time, there have been many adverse reactions. The clinical reappraisal of traditional Chinese medicine injections urgently needs to be carried out in an all-round and in-depth way. Evidence-based medicine can provide ideas and methods for clinical reappraisal of traditional Chinese medicine injections, and guide the specific implementation of clinical effectiveness, indications, safety, adverse reactions and other reappraisal work. This paper reviews the guiding role of evidence-based medicine in clinical reevaluation of traditional Chinese medicine injections for reference.