安立生坦合成新工艺研究

    New Method for Synthesis of Ambrisentan

    • 摘要: 目的 改进安立生坦的合成工艺。方法 以2-羟基-3-甲氧基-3,3-二苯基丙酸甲酯为起始原料,先水解再经过(R)-(+)-1-苯乙胺拆分得到(S)-2-羟基-3-甲氧基-3,3-二苯基丙酸,最后在氨基锂的作用下,与4,6-二甲基-2-甲磺酰基嘧啶反应得到安立生坦。结果 所得产品经HPLC检测纯度为99.91%,ee值为99.9%,总收率为33.8%,并通过1H-NMR、13C-NMR和ESI-MS进行了结构确证。结论 该工艺操作简便,质量可靠,成本低廉,适合工业化生产。

       

      Abstract: OBJECTIVE To improve the synthetic method of ambrisentan. METHODS As the starting material, methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionate was firstly hydrolyzed and then resoluted with (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylamine to give (S)-2-hydroxyl-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionic acid, and finally reacted with 4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfonyl pyrimidine in the presence of LiNH2 to obtain ambrisentan. RESULTS The product was detected by HPLC with the purity of 99.91% and the enantiomeric excess of 99.9%, and the overall yield was 33.8%. The structure of the product had been confirmed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and ESI-MS. CONCLUSION This synthetic method is easy to operate with reliable quality and low cost, and it is suitable for industrial production.

       

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