Study on the Index System of Credit Evaluation of Drug Operation Quality—Based on the Survey Data of Pharmaceutical Trading Enterprises in Zhejiang Province

OBJECTIVE To strengthen the construction of the index system of credit evaluation of drug operation quality and to provide a reference for the government to promote relevant regulatory policies. METHODS The questionnaire method was used to survey pharmaceutical trading enterprises in 11 prefectures and cities in Zhejiang Province, to collect relevant data of the index system of credit evaluation of drug operation quality, and structural equation modeling was established for confirmatory factor analysis. RESULTS There were 520 valid questionnaires collected. The five first-level indexes included internal factors of enterprises, social environmental factors, government supervision strategies, the degree of government supervision, and differentiated management, and their path coefficients were all >0.6. Among them, the differentiated management and the degree of government supervision had a significant impact on the credit evaluation of drug operation quality, so they must be considered. Among the 28 secondary indexes, the risk level of operating variety of pharmaceutical trading enterprises, the degree of cooperation with government regulatory agencies, the scale of operation of pharmaceutical trading enterprises, the differentiated supervision of pharmaceutical trading enterprises, the soundness of government-related systems, the rectification of defective items by enterprises, the comprehensive quality and executive consciousness of supervisory personnel had a great influence on the credit evaluation of drug operation quality, so the above 7 indexes must be considered. CONCLUSION By enhancing supervision capabilities and innovating supervision methods, actively exploring joint supervision and "precision supervision", strengthening publicity and social supervision, strengthening the application of credit rating and regulating the collection and processing of credit information, implementing corporate responsibilities and strengthening the emphasis on drug quality, they can promote the application of the index system of credit evaluation of drug operation quality, improve the efficiency of government supervision.