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| 摘要: |
| 中药散剂临床应用广泛，但方法各异。本文基于对中药外用散剂临床应用的数据挖掘，结合临床应用实际和相关现代研究，经学会专家多次论证，形成中药散剂临床外用技术规范（草案）。包括外用散剂的基本原理、使用原则、适应证、禁忌证、用药前评估、用药前准备、制备与保存、给药方法、给药剂量、换药频率、给药时间和疗程、用药后评估、注意事项、不良反应及应对措施等，以期规范中药外用散剂的临床应用，提高临床疗效，减少不良反应。 |
| 关键词: 中药散剂 技术规范 操作方法 不良反应 |
| DOI：10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2019.24.022 |
| 分类号:R944.2 |
| 基金项目:国家中医药管理局中医药标准化专项（2017-149-11）；河南省产学研项目（182107000029）；国家国际合作基地（2016-65） |
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| Technical Specification for Clinical Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine Powder(Draft) |
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Chinese Society of Information of Traditional Chinese Medicine External Medicine Branch
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| Abstract: |
| Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) powder is widely used in clinic, but the methods are different. Based on the data mining of the clinical application of TCM powder for external use, combined with the clinical application practice and relevant modern research, the technical specification for the clinical application of TCM powder(draft) was formed after repeated demonstration by experts of the association. It includes the basic principles of external powder, application principles, applicable to syndromes, contraindications, pre-medication evaluation, pre-medication preparation, preparation and preservation, drug administration methods, drug administration dosage, change frequency, drug administration time and course of treatment, post-medication evaluation, precautions, common adverse reactions and countermeasures, etc. So as to standardize the clinical application of TCM powder for external use to improve the efficacy and reduce adverse reactions. |
| Key words: traditional Chinese medicine powder technical specification drug administration methods adverse reactions |
