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引用本文:吕昂,王海红,俞文英,张欢欢,方杰,金晓音,余陈欢.石荠苧总黄酮对博来霉素致大鼠肺纤维化的治疗作用及其机制[J].中国现代应用药学,2017,34(4):488-491.
LYU Ang,Wang Haihong,Yu Wenying,Zhang Huanhuan,Fang Jie,Jin Xiaoyin,YU Chenhuan.Effects of Total Flavonoids from Mosla Scabra on Bleomycin-induced Pulmonary Fibrosis of Rats and It's Mechanism[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2017,34(4):488-491.
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石荠苧总黄酮对博来霉素致大鼠肺纤维化的治疗作用及其机制
吕昂1,2, 王海红1,2, 俞文英3, 张欢欢3, 方杰3, 金晓音3, 余陈欢3
1.南京医科大学附属杭州医院药学部, 杭州 310006;2.杭州市第一人民医院药学部, 杭州 310006;3.浙江省医学科学院, 杭州 310013
摘要:
目的 观察石荠苧总黄酮(MSF)对博来霉素致大鼠肺纤维化的干预作用,并初步探讨其机制。方法 60只SD大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,阳性对照组,MSF低、中、高剂量组,气道注射博来霉素(5 mg·kg-1)制备大鼠肺纤维化模型。造模14 d后,阳性对照组给予2 mg·kg-1醋酸泼尼松,MSF低、中、高剂量组分别给予40,80,160 mg·kg-1,正常组和模型组给予等量生理盐水,每天1次,连续28 d,于造模42 d后检测血清超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽(GSH)、白细胞介素-4(IL-4)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、转化生长因子-β1(TGF-β1)和透明质酸(HA)含量,Masson染色观察纤维化发展情况,免疫组化检测α-肌动蛋白(α-SMA)表达,蛋白印迹检测核因子-κB(NF-κB)、TGF-β1、TNF-α、Smad2/3和pSmad2/3表达情况。结果 与模型组相比,MSF干预后大鼠血清SOD、GSH活性显著增加;IL-4、TNF-α、TGF-β1和HA含量显著降低(P<0.01);α-SMA表达明显下调,纤维化程度减轻;NF-κB、TNF-α、TGF-β1、Smad2/3和pSmad2/3表达显著降低(P<0.01)。结论 MSF对肺纤维化具有一定的治疗作用,其机制可能与抑制NF-κB和TGF-β1通路信号转导有关。
关键词:  石荠苧总黄酮  肺纤维化  博来霉素  NF-κB  TGF-β1
DOI:10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2017.04.002
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81673583,81603368);浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ15H280007),浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2016ZA042)
Effects of Total Flavonoids from Mosla Scabra on Bleomycin-induced Pulmonary Fibrosis of Rats and It's Mechanism
LYU Ang1,2, Wang Haihong1,2, Yu Wenying3, Zhang Huanhuan3, Fang Jie3, Jin Xiaoyin3, YU Chenhuan3
1.Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hangzhou Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Hangzhou 310006, China;2.Department of Pharmacy, First People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou 310006, China;3.Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou 310013, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate protective effects of total flavonoids from Mosla scabra(MSF) on bleomycin- induced pulmonary fibrosis of rats, and explore its preliminary mechanism. METHODS Sixty SD rats were divided into six groups randomly: normal group, model group, positive control group, MSF high-dose, middle-dose and low-dose treatment group. Pulmonary fibrosis in rats was induced by intratracheal instillation of belomycin (5 mg·kg-1). After challenge of 14 d, the two treatment groups were given MSF at the doses of 40, 80 and 160 mg·kg-1 respectively, while positive control group was treated with prednisone acetate (2 mg·kg-1). Normal group and model group were treated with saline once a day for 28 d. The activities of SOD and GSH, the levels of IL-4, TNF-α, TGF-β1 and HA in serum were detected after molding 42 d. The histological examination was performed with Masson stain. The expression of α-SMA was detected by immunohistochemistry analysis while the expression of NF-κB, TNF-α, TGF-β1, Smad2/3 and pSmad2/3 proteins was detected by Western-blotting analysis.RESULTS Compared with the model group, the activities of SOD and GSH were increased significantly whereas levels of IL-4, TNF-α, TGF-β1 and HA in serum were decreased significantly after MSF treatment (P<0.01). The expression of a-SMA was down-regulated. The degree of fibrosis was reduced. The protein expressions of NF-κB, TNF-α, TGF-β1, Smad2/3 and pSmad2/3 were also significantly decreased (P<0.01). CONCLUSION MSF can ameliorate pulmonary fibrosis through inhibition of NF-κB and TGF-β1 signaling.
Key words:  total flavonoids from Mosla scabra  pulmonary fibrosis  bleomycin  NF-κB  TGF-β1
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