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引用本文:詹雪梅,犹卫,高作宁.替硝唑在离子液体-碳纳米管复合修饰电极上的电催化还原及电分析方法[J].中国现代应用药学,2010,27(5):445-449.
.Electrocatalytic Reduction of Tinidazole at Room Temperature Ionic Liquid-Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode and Its Electrochemcal Determination[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2010,27(5):445-449.
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替硝唑在离子液体-碳纳米管复合修饰电极上的电催化还原及电分析方法
詹雪梅,犹卫,高作宁
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摘要:
目的 研究替硝唑(TNZ)在玻碳电极(GCE),多壁碳纳米管修饰电极(MWCNTs/GCE)及疏水性室温离子液体(RTIL)1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐(BMIMPF6)-多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)修饰电极(RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE)上的电化学行为,电化学动力学性质及电化学定量分析方法。方法 运用循环伏安法(CV)、计时库仑法(CC)、计时电流法(CA)、方波伏安法(SWV)、稳态电流-时间曲线及电化学交流阻抗谱。结果 与GCE相比,TNZ在RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE上的还原峰电位正移了105 mV,还原峰电流增大了约5倍;与MWCNTs/GCE相比,其还原峰电位稍有负移,但还原峰电流增大。TNZ 在RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE上的还原峰电流与浓度在5.0×10-5~1.0×10-2 mol·L-1内呈良好线性关系,检出限为2.4×10-6 mol·L-1。加标回收率在98.7%~100.2% 之间,RSD在0.64%~1.65%之间。结论 RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE对TNZ电化学还原具有良好的催化作用,是一受扩散控制的不可逆电极反应过程,该方法可用于TNZ含量的电化学定量测定,操作简便快捷,测定结果符合定量测定要求。
关键词:  替硝唑  离子液体-多壁碳纳米管修饰电极  电催化还原  电分析方法
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
Electrocatalytic Reduction of Tinidazole at Room Temperature Ionic Liquid-Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode and Its Electrochemcal Determination
ZHAN Xuemei  YOU Wei  GAO Zuoning*
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE Electrochemical behaviors, electrochemical kinetics and electrochemical quantitative determination of tinidazole (TNZ) at glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and room temperature ionic liquid-multi-wall carbon nanotubes modified glassy carbon electrode (RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE) were investigated. METHODS Cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronocoulometry (CC), chronoamperometry (CA), square wave voltammetry (SWV), amperometric I-t curve and alternating current-inpedance (AC-inpedance). RESULTS The reduction peak current of TNZ increased at RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE in comparison with that at the bare GCE and MWCNTs/GCE. At RTIL-MWCNTs/GCE, the reduction peak current was proportional to TNZ concentration over the range of 5.0×10-5-1.0×10-2 mol·L-1. The detection limit was 2.4×10-6 mol·L-1. The relative standard deviation was between 0.64%-1.65% and the recoverage was in the range of 98.7%-100.2%. CONCLUSION RTIL- MWCNTs/GCE could catalyze TNZ electrochemical reduction very well, and it was a diffusion-limited electrochemical process. The proposed method could be applied in the electrochemical determination of TNZ content in injection samples with the satisfied results.
Key words:  tinidazole  ionic liquid-carbon nanotubes modified electrode  electrocatalyticl reduction  electroanalitical methods
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